{"id":3376,"date":"2026-05-19T11:26:41","date_gmt":"2026-05-19T03:26:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/?p=3376"},"modified":"2026-05-19T11:33:14","modified_gmt":"2026-05-19T03:33:14","slug":"ceramic-foam-filter-for-aluminium","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/ar\/ceramic-foam-filter-for-aluminium\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2776\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2776\" style=\"width: 1081px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2776\" src=\"https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/ceramic-filter-foam.webp\" alt=\"\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629\" width=\"1081\" height=\"578\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/ceramic-filter-foam.webp 1081w, https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/ceramic-filter-foam-300x160.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/ceramic-filter-foam-1024x548.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/ceramic-filter-foam-768x411.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/ceramic-filter-foam-18x10.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1081px) 100vw, 1081px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2776\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f (Bifilms)<\/strong><br \/>\n\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f (Al\u2082O\u2083O\u2083) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u063a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0633\u0645\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 1-100 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0644 (MgAl\u2082O\u2084O\u2084)<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0638\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/strong><br \/>\nIron-bearing intermetallics (Al\u2083Fe, Al\u2085FeSi) precipitate during cooling when iron content exceeds the alloy&#8217;s tolerance. These plate-like particles are brittle and reduce ductility and fatigue life.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<div class=\"overflow-x-auto\">\n<table class=\"min-w-full\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/th>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/th>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">-30 \u0625\u0644\u0649 -601 \u0625\u0644\u0649 -60% \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0634\u0638\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 - \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d: \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0639\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 (\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/strong>: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628<\/strong>: \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0632 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0639\u0643\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a)<\/h3>\n<p>As inclusions accumulate on the filter&#8217;s upstream face, they form a layer called the filter cake. This cake itself becomes a filtration medium with even finer effective pore openings than the ceramic structure alone. Paradoxically, filtration efficiency often improves as the filter loads up \u2014 but at the cost of increasing flow resistance.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d - \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0644\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a. \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 (PPI \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a) \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 (50-60 PPI) \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 - \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3378\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3378\" style=\"width: 1536px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3378\" src=\"https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/5382_rtJXPTJo.webp\" alt=\"\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631\u0629.\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/5382_rtJXPTJo.webp 1536w, https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/5382_rtJXPTJo-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/5382_rtJXPTJo-1024x683.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/5382_rtJXPTJo-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/5382_rtJXPTJo-18x12.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3378\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 (Al\u2082O\u2083)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 Al\u2082O\u2083O\u2083 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0648 95-99% Al\u2082O\u2083\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 (ZrO\u2082)<\/h3>\n<p>Zirconia additions to the ceramic matrix improve thermal shock resistance through the toughening mechanism associated with zirconia&#8217;s phase transformation. Some high-performance filter formulations use zirconia-mullite or partially stabilized zirconia as the primary ceramic phase. These filters are appropriate for particularly demanding conditions including very high metal flow rates, frequent thermal cycling, or contact with reactive aluminium alloys.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 (SiC)<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633. \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a SiC \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 1 - \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646<\/strong><br \/>\nCeramic foam filter manufacturing starts with open-cell polyurethane foam cut to the required dimensions. The foam pore structure determines the final filter&#8217;s pore geometry.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 2 - \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a<\/strong><br \/>\n\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 3 - \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u062e<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 4 - \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641<\/strong><br \/>\n\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 5 - \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062f)<\/strong><br \/>\n\u062a\u064f\u062d\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0641\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629. \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 1200-1450 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 6 - \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 (\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<div class=\"overflow-x-auto\">\n<table class=\"min-w-full\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/th>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/th>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 Al\u2082O\u2083O\u2083<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u2265 95%<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a (XRF)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u063a\u0627\u0637<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u2265 0.6 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 (\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629)<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u00b1 2 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u00b15% \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u2265 800\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 (\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 PPI): \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 PPI (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629) \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0637\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 PPI \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2450\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2450\" style=\"width: 489px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/2671_fFn8yNBG.webp\" alt=\"10-60 PPI \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u064a\" width=\"489\" height=\"489\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/2671_fFn8yNBG.webp 489w, https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/2671_fFn8yNBG-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/2671_fFn8yNBG-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/2671_fFn8yNBG-12x12.webp 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 489px) 100vw, 489px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2450\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">10-60 PPI \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u064a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 PPI \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0641\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0637\u0626 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0621\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627: <a title=\"\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 PPI \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026\" href=\"https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/ar\/how-to-choose-the-right-ppi-for-aluminum-foundry-filtration-in-2026\/\" target=\"_self\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 PPI \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<div class=\"overflow-x-auto\">\n<table class=\"min-w-full\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 PPI<\/th>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 (\u0645\u0645)<\/th>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d<\/th>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">10 PPI<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">3.0-4.0 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0634\u0646)<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">20 PPI 20<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">1.5-2.5 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">30 PPI 30<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">1.0-1.8 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">40 PPI 40<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">0.6-1.2 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">50 PPI<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">0.4 - 0.8 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">60 PPI<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">0.3-0.6 \u0645\u0645<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h3>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d (\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d) \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 (50-60 PPI) \u0631\u0623\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631. \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647<\/strong>: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 100 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a 30 PPI \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 10-50 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 50-60 PPI \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642. \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 30-40 PPI.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/h3>\n<div class=\"overflow-x-auto\">\n<table class=\"min-w-full\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628<\/th>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647<\/th>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">HPDC (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637)<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">30-40 PPI<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644 (\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a)<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">30-40 PPI<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644 (\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a)<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">40-50 PPI<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">50-60 PPI<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0629)<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">30-40 PPI \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">50-60 PPI<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643<\/h3>\n<div class=\"overflow-x-auto\">\n<table class=\"min-w-full\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 (\u0645\u0645)<\/th>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 (\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629)<\/th>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a (\u0645\u0645)<\/th>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">40 \u00d7 40<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">1.5&#8243; \u00d7 1.5&#8243;<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">22<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">50 \u00d7 50<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">2&#8243; \u00d7 2&#8243;<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">22<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">75 \u00d7 75<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">3&#8243; \u00d7 3&#8243;<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">22<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">100 \u00d7 100<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">4&#8243; \u00d7 4&#8243;<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">22<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">150 \u00d7 150<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">6&#8243; \u00d7 6&#8243;<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">25<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">200 \u00d7 200<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">8&#8243; \u00d7 8&#8243;<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">25-30<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">230 \u00d7 230<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">9&#8243; \u00d7 9&#8243;<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">30-40<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">300 \u00d7 300<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">12&#8243; \u00d7 12&#8243;<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">40-50<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">381 \u00d7 381<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">15&#8243; \u00d7 15&#8243;<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">50<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h3>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 40 \u0645\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 300 \u0645\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 AdTech \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0645\u062f\u0628\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 - \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2301\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2301\" style=\"width: 648px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2301\" src=\"https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/4136_HaacBjjh.webp\" alt=\"\u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d\" width=\"648\" height=\"477\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/4136_HaacBjjh.webp 648w, https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/4136_HaacBjjh-300x221.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/4136_HaacBjjh-16x12.webp 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 648px) 100vw, 648px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2301\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 (\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0637\u062d \u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064d.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 (\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645) \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645<\/h3>\n<p>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d - \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d - \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628. \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u062d\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0628\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\/\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0631<\/strong>: \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d. \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/strong>: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 (\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627. \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u063a\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 750 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0648\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 200-300 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a - \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d PPI \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0638\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d.<\/li>\n<li>\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u064a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d.<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 - \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 - \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a - \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 K-Mold Test (\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0641 PoDFA)<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 K-Mold \u0628\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 K-Mold\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a (PoDFA)<\/h3>\n<p>PoDFA \u0647\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 1-3 \u0643\u062c\u0645) \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0635 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642. \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\/\u0643\u062c\u0645 - \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0640 PoDFA \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a) \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 EDX \u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b.<\/p>\n<h3>LiMCA (\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629)<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 LiMCA \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0632\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f LiMCA \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c<\/h3>\n<div class=\"overflow-x-auto\">\n<table class=\"min-w-full\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/th>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/th>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/th>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th class=\"whitespace-nowrap px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0643-\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629\/\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\/\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0643<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">PoDFA<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0645\u00b2\/\u0643\u062c\u0645)<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">30-60 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0627<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f. \u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 - \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629)<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 (\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 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\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f)<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629-\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623 (\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627)<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 (\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645)<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 (\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<td class=\"px-3 py-2\">\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 - \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 - \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3165\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3165\" style=\"width: 580px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3165\" src=\"https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/7867_k96j2h9C.webp\" alt=\"\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 ISO 9001 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 AdTech ISO 9001\" width=\"580\" height=\"839\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/7867_k96j2h9C.webp 580w, https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/7867_k96j2h9C-207x300.webp 207w, https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/7867_k96j2h9C-8x12.webp 8w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3165\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 ISO 9001 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 AdTech ISO 9001<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ASTM<\/strong>: \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ASTM \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 ASTM B594 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0648\u0644\u0629) \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n<p><strong>AMS (\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a)<\/strong>: \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a AMS \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d. \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 AMS 2175 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0643\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>ISO 9001 \/ IATF 16949<\/strong>: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 IATF 16949 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong>: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0632\u060c \u062c\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0632\u060c \u0628\u064a \u0625\u0645 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648\u060c \u062a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0627) \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0646\u062c\u060c \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0635) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 Al\u2082O\u2083O\u2083).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 (\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629).<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 (\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 (\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a).<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642. \u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b<\/strong>: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0646 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\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 PPI \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0634\u0638\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/strong>: \u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646. \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 - \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 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\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/strong>: \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 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\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628<\/strong>: \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d PPI \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong>: \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 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\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628 30-40 PPI \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064840-50 PPI \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0630\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n<h3>6061\/6082 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631)<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 6xxx \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644. \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628. 30-40 PPI \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 7xxx (\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643-\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u063a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629)<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 (50-60 PPI) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 LiMCA \u0623\u0648 PoDFA.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\/\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a - \u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631) \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2638\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2638\" style=\"width: 1041px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2638\" src=\"https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2684_So7EnyAM.webp\" alt=\"\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 AdTech \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\" width=\"1041\" height=\"1269\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2684_So7EnyAM.webp 1041w, https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2684_So7EnyAM-246x300.webp 246w, https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2684_So7EnyAM-840x1024.webp 840w, https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2684_So7EnyAM-768x936.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2684_So7EnyAM-10x12.webp 10w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1041px) 100vw, 1041px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2638\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/h2>\n<h3>1: \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>No. Ceramic foam filters are single-use items and should never be reused. After one casting, the filter has captured inclusions throughout its pore network. Reusing the filter risks releasing captured inclusions back into the metal stream as the melt&#8217;s chemistry, temperature, or flow dynamics change. Additionally, the filter may have suffered microcracking from thermal cycling that is not visible externally but compromises its structural integrity. The cost of a new filter is negligible compared to the cost of a rejected casting caused by a reused filter releasing inclusions.<\/p>\n<h3>2: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d PPI \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a: \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a 20-30 PPI \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 75-100 \u0645\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u061b \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a 30-40 PPI \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 100-150 \u0645\u0645\u061b \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a 50-60 PPI \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 150-200 \u0645\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 - \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>3: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a: (1) \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 PoDFA \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d - \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 50-90%\u061b (2) \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 K-Mold \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u061b (3) \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u061b (4) \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0628. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a - \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0648: \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u2190 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u2190 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u2190 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u2190 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628.<\/p>\n<h3>8: \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>Low metal temperature increases viscosity and surface tension, making it more difficult for metal to prime and flow through the filter. Below approximately 700\u00b0C for most aluminium casting alloys, priming difficulty increases significantly. Additionally, low-temperature metal is more likely to solidify within the filter pores if flow stalls, causing premature blockage. Maintain metal temperature within the alloy&#8217;s normal casting temperature range (typically 720\u2013780\u00b0C) and ensure the filter box is preheated to avoid excessive chilling at the filter surface.<\/p>\n<h3>9: \u0647\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645 - \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 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\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 30-100% \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 - 30-40 PPI \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a 50-60 PPI.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d (\u226595%) \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d - \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d - \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f<\/strong> \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 - \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong> - \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 PoDFA\u060c \u0623\u0648 LiMCA\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 K-Mold \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0641\u064a AdTech\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a AdTech \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 PPI \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u2082O\u2083O\u2083 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ceramic foam filters for aluminium are the most effective and widely adopted filtration technology for removing non-metallic inclusions from molten aluminium, consistently delivering cleaner metal with lower inclusion counts, improved mechanical properties, and reduced casting rejection rates. At AdTech, we have supplied ceramic foam filters to aluminium casting operations across automotive, aerospace, and construction sectors [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3377,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3376","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ceramic Foam Filter for Aluminium - AdTech<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ceramic foam filters for aluminium are the most effective and widely adopted filtration technology for removing non-metallic inclusions from molten aluminium, consistently delivering cleaner metal with lower inclusion counts, improved mechanical properties, and reduced casting rejection rates.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/ar\/ceramic-foam-filter-for-aluminium\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ceramic Foam Filter for Aluminium - AdTech\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ceramic foam filters for aluminium are the most effective and widely adopted filtration technology for removing non-metallic inclusions from molten aluminium, consistently delivering cleaner metal with lower inclusion counts, improved mechanical properties, and reduced casting rejection rates.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/ar\/ceramic-foam-filter-for-aluminium\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"AdTech\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/people\/AdTech-Metallurgical-Materials-Co-Ltd\/100064039905332\/\" \/>\n<meta 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