{"id":2135,"date":"2025-12-04T10:00:40","date_gmt":"2025-12-04T02:00:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/?p=2135"},"modified":"2025-12-04T12:31:18","modified_gmt":"2025-12-04T04:31:18","slug":"aluminium-purification-process","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/ar\/aluminium-purification-process\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"model-response-message-contentr_f0bef6fe3e0b0f85\" class=\"markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color\" dir=\"ltr\" aria-live=\"polite\" aria-busy=\"false\">\n<p data-path-to-node=\"6\">\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"7\">\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628. \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062c\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 (CFF) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a. \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 ASTM \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2136\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2136\" style=\"width: 666px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2136\" src=\"http:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/a8z26-97kng.webp\" alt=\"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\" width=\"666\" height=\"425\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/a8z26-97kng.webp 666w, https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/a8z26-97kng-300x191.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.c-adtech.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/a8z26-97kng-18x12.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 666px) 100vw, 666px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2136\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"9\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"10\">\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"11\">\u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol start=\"1\" data-path-to-node=\"12\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"12,0,0\"><b>\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/b> \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628) \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"12,1,0\"><b>\u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u062b):<\/b> \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"12,2,0\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/b> \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 (Na)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 (Li)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 (Ca) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"13\">\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 ADtech \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643.<\/p>\n<h3 data-path-to-node=\"14\">\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"15\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0641\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 (<span class=\"math-inline\" data-math=\"H_2O\">H2O<\/span>) \u064a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631 (<span class=\"math-inline\" data-math=\"Al\">\u0622\u0644<\/span>)\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644:<\/p>\n<div data-path-to-node=\"16\">\n<div class=\"math-block\" data-math=\"2Al + 3H_2O \\rightarrow Al_2O_3 + 6H\">2Al + 3H2O \u2192 Al2O3 + 6H<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"17\">\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"19\">\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"20\">\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 ADtech \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0647\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n<h3 data-path-to-node=\"21\">1. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"22\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646. \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646) \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"23\">\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"24\"><b>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"25\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"25,0,0\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631:<\/b> \u062a\u0646\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"25,1,0\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0645:<\/b> \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"25,2,0\"><b>\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c:<\/b> \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u062b \u0644\u0642\u0634\u0637\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"26\">\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 ADtech \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n<h3 data-path-to-node=\"27\">2. \u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642)<\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"28\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"29\"><b>\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"30\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"30,0,0\"><b>\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0628:<\/b> \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"30,1,0\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a:<\/b> \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"30,2,0\"><b>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646:<\/b> \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-path-to-node=\"31\">3. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 (CFF)<\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"32\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643. \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 ADtech \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 CFF\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"33\">\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"34\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"34,0,0\"><b>\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0639\u0643\u0629:<\/b> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"34,1,0\"><b>\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642:<\/b> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0631\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><iframe title=\"\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0648\u0628\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/XVjeWQqruVM?si=Vy57LVLk0BBX47qz\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"36\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629<\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"37\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0648 PPI (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629). \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 PPI \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642.<\/p>\n<h3 data-path-to-node=\"38\">\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d<\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"39\">\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n<table data-path-to-node=\"40\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"40,1,0,0\">\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"40,1,1,0\">30 - 40 PPI 30 - 40 PPI<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"40,1,2,0\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \/ \u0633\u064a \u0633\u064a<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"40,1,3,0\">\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"40,2,0,0\">\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"40,2,1,0\">40 - 50 PPI<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"40,2,2,0\">\u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"40,2,3,0\">\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"40,3,0,0\">\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"40,3,1,0\">50 - 60 PPI<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"40,3,2,0\">\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"40,3,3,0\">\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"40,4,0,0\">\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"40,4,1,0\">50 PPI<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"40,4,2,0\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"40,4,3,0\">\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062d\u0631\u062c.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"40,5,0,0\">\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"40,5,1,0\">60+ PPI<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"40,5,2,0\">\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"40,5,3,0\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"41\"><i>\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0629: \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648 ADtech \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643.<\/i><\/p>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"43\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d<\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"44\">\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0644\u0627. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"45\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0645\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0628\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0628:<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0647\u0648:<\/p>\n<ol start=\"1\" data-path-to-node=\"47\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"47,0,0\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"47,1,0\">\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"47,2,0\"><b>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a ADtech.<\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"47,3,0\"><b>\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 ADtech (CFF).<\/b><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"47,4,0\">\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"48\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628. \u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 <i>\u0642\u0628\u0644<\/i> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u064a\u064b\u0627 (\u0633\u0644\u0633\u064b\u0627) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"50\">\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631<\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"51\">\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644. \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0632\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<h3 data-path-to-node=\"52\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<table data-path-to-node=\"53\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"53,1,0,0\">\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 (RPM)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"53,1,1,0\">350 - 550 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"53,1,2,0\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062e\u0628\u062b\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"53,2,0,0\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 (\u0644\u062a\u0631\/\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"53,2,1,0\">15 - 25 \u0644\u062a\u0631\/\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"53,2,2,0\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646\u201d\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 H2.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"53,3,0,0\">\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"53,3,1,0\">700 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 - 750 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"53,3,2,0\">\u062a\u0633\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 H2.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"53,4,0,0\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"53,4,1,0\">15 - 20 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"53,4,2,0\">\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"54\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 5000 (\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645) \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 6000 (\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645-\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646).<\/p>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"56\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629: \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0634\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639: \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0635\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0634\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2023<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644:<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0628\u0644\u063a 8.5%. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u0634\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637. \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062d\u0644 ADtech:<\/p>\n<p>\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"1\" data-path-to-node=\"59\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"59,0,0\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628:<\/b> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a ADtech (\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"59,1,0\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d:<\/b> \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 40 PPI \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 50 PPI.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"59,2,0\"><b>\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/b> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c:<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 30 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"61\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"61,0,0\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629:<\/b> \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0646 8.5% \u0625\u0644\u0649 1.2%.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"61,1,0\"><b>\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629:<\/b> \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 8% \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 1.5% (\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"61,2,0\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631:<\/b> \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"64\">\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"65\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0644\u062d. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>1. \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642:<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646. \u064a\u0637\u0641\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>2. \u062f\u0648\u0633\u0646\u063a \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0633:<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0637. \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0631\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629) \u064a\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u062b). \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>3. \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641:<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646. \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 ADtech \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064b\u0627 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645).<\/p>\n<h3 data-path-to-node=\"69\">\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"70\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"72\">\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"73\">\u064a\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"74\"><b>\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"75\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"75,0,0\"><b>\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631:<\/b> \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"75,1,0\"><b>\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646:<\/b> \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"75,2,0\"><b>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645:<\/b> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"76\"><b>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/b><\/p>\n<table data-path-to-node=\"77\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"77,1,0,0\">\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"77,1,1,0\">\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"77,1,2,0\">6 - 12 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"77,2,0,0\">\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"77,2,1,0\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"77,2,2,0\">3 - 6 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"77,3,0,0\">\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062e\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"77,3,1,0\">SiC<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"77,3,2,0\">6 - 12 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"77,4,0,0\">\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"77,4,1,0\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"77,4,2,0\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f (\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"77,5,0,0\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0633\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"77,5,1,0\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"77,5,2,0\">1 - 2 \u0633\u0646\u0629<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"78\"><i>\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0629: \u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a.<\/i><\/p>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"80\">\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"81\">\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646) \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"82\">\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 ADtech \u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0643 AlTiB \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628.<\/p>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"84\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"85\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"86\"><b>\u0646\u0647\u062c ADtech \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"87\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"87,0,0\"><b>\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631:<\/b> \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"87,1,0\"><b>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u0636:<\/b> \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062e\u0628\u062b.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"87,2,0\"><b>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629:<\/b> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0632\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"88\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"90\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"91\">\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 <b>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/b>, \u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628: \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f (\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629) \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 PoDFA (\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a) \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a Prefil \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a ADtech \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a Prefil \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"93\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 <b>\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a<\/b>, \u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"95\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"96\">\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0648.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"97\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629: \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"98\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"98,0,0\"><i>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628:<\/i> \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"98,1,0\"><i>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628:<\/i> \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b\u061f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"98,2,0\"><i>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628:<\/i> \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u061f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"98,3,0\"><i>\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d:<\/i> \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"99\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629: \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f)<\/b><\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"100\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"100,0,0\"><i>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628:<\/i> \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"100,1,0\"><i>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628:<\/i> \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"100,2,0\"><i>\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d:<\/i> \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646. \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 30 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"101\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/b><\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"102\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"102,0,0\"><i>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628:<\/i> \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0621).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"102,1,0\"><i>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628:<\/i> \u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u062e \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"102,2,0\"><i>\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d:<\/i> \u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 CFF. \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"104\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 (FAQs)<\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"105\">\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>1. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>2. \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>3. \u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a CFFs \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>4. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0633\u0639\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>5. \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 PPI \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 PPI \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629. 30 PPI \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061b \u064860 PPI \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 PPI \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 PPI \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>6. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 ADtech \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a ADtech \u0645\u0628\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>7. \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>8. \u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 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\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0629.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"120\">\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a ADtech \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>High-purity aluminum production relies on a three-tiered approach: rotary degassing to strip hydrogen, flux injection to separate alkali metals and oxides, and ceramic foam filtration to physically capture solid inclusions. Achieving zero-defect casting requires strict adherence to these steps in the casthouse. Without effective purification, the molten melt suffers from porosity and weak mechanical properties. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2136,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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